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There are several factors that contribute to the influx of foreign language workers, particularly from states like Bengal, Bihar, Assam, and Uttar Pradesh, to Kerala. While it is important to note that I cannot provide real-time information beyond my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, I can discuss some general reasons that might attract workers from those regions to Kerala.
1. Employment Opportunities: Kerala has a relatively higher demand for foreign language workers compared to other states in India. Industries such as tourism, hospitality, healthcare, information technology, and outsourcing often require individuals with language proficiency in foreign languages like English, Arabic, Mandarin, or European languages. The availability of jobs and comparatively better remuneration can motivate workers to relocate to Kerala.
2. Economic Factors: Kerala's economy has been relatively stable and prosperous compared to some other states in India. The state has a higher per capita income and Human Development Index (HDI), which might be appealing to workers seeking better economic opportunities. The ability to earn a higher income and improve their living standards could be a significant attraction for individuals from economically disadvantaged regions.
3. Education and Skill Development: Kerala is known for its relatively high literacy rate and emphasis on education. The state has several reputable educational institutions and language training centers, which can provide individuals with the necessary skills to work in foreign language-related fields. This availability of educational resources and skill development opportunities can be a significant draw for workers seeking to enhance their employability.
4. Social and Cultural Factors: Kerala's reputation as a culturally diverse and cosmopolitan state might also attract individuals from different parts of the country. The state is known for its inclusive and tolerant social fabric, which can create a welcoming environment for people from diverse backgrounds. The opportunity to experience a different culture, interact with people from various regions, and explore Kerala's natural beauty and tourist attractions could be appealing to foreign language workers.
5. Quality of Life: Kerala is often regarded as one of the most livable states in India. It has a well-developed healthcare system, a relatively high standard of living, and a pleasant climate. The state's emphasis on social welfare measures, such as healthcare and education, might be attractive to individuals seeking a better quality of life for themselves and their families.
It is essential to remember that individual motivations may vary, and these reasons are general observations based on common factors. The specific circumstances and personal aspirations of each worker could differ significantly.
